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सन्तानहरूको पालनपोषण
تربية الأولاد
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अतीकुर्रहमान मुहम्मद इदरीस खान मक्की
عتيق الرحمن محمد إدريس خان مكي
संशोधकः
मुहम्मद इदरीस सलफी
محمد إدريس سلفي
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
;jf{lwsf/ n]vsdf ;'/lIft 5 .
To connect Author: 0501372254
للتواصل مع المؤلف: 0501372254
n]vsl;t ;Dks{ ug]{ g+= )%)!#&@@%$
k|yd k|sfzg ;fn ;g\ @)!% O{= ;+=
lgMz'Ns ljt/0fsf] nflu dfq
k':ts kfOg] 7]ufgf –M
*O:nflds ufO8]G; ;]G6/ slknj:t' gu/kflnsf
Jf=g+= ( dx'jf tf}lnxjf slknj:t' -g]kfn_
;Dks{ g+= ))(&&– (*!$$((!$)
;pbL g+= ))(^^%)!#&@@%$
*O:nflds ufO8]G; ;]G6/ /ajf cn\ l/ofh
;pbL c/aLof
k|:tfjgf
;d:t k|sf/sf k|z+;fx¿ cNnfxs} nflu 5g\ h;n] o; ;+;f/nfO{ pTkGg u¥of], / o;df a;f]af; ug'{sf] nflu gfgfy/Lsf k|f0fLx¿nfO{ cljis[t u¥of], / h;n] xfd|f] x[bonfO{ cfkm\gf] ;Tdfu{tkm{ nufOlbof], / cfkm\gf] >4f Pj+ k|]d / cfb/af6 kl/k"0f{ ul/bof] . / d ujfxL lbG5' ls To; cNnfx afx]s sf]xL ;To k"Ho 5}g, Tof] Psn} 5, To;sf] sf]xL ;xefuL 5}g . / d ujfxL lbG5' ls d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnd cNnfxsf eQm Pj+ ;Gb]i6f / ldq x'g\ . t;y{ cNnfxsf] guGo zflGt / bof cjtl/t xf];\ d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnddfly, / pxfFsf 3/kl/jf/ / ;d:t ;fyLx¿dfly / tL ;a}x¿dfly h'g k|no;Dd pxfFsf] k4ltdf lx+8\g] 5g\ .
k|:t't k'l:tsfdf d}n] ccfkm\gf ;Gtfgx¿sf] kfngkf]if0f ug]{ tl/sflt/ ;a}sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fpg] k|of; u/]sf] 5', / ;s];Dd ;d:t s'/fx¿nfO{ s'/cfg / xbL; Pj+ ljb\x¿sf] sygåf/f k|df0fLs/0f klg u/]sf] 5' h;n]ubf{ ;d:t ;Gb]xhgs s'/fx¿sf] :ki6Ls/0f / lgjf/0f eOxfnf];\ .
dnfO{ cfzf 5 ls d]/f] of] ;fgf] n]vaf6 hg;d'bfonfO{ nfe k'Ug]5 / cNnfx d]/f] o; ;fgf] k|of;åf/f xfd|f] ;dfhnfO{ cj}wflgs sfo{ / /Llt Pj+ cg'i7fgx¿af6 kljq / :jR5 ug]{5 . cNnfxl;t ljGtL 5 ls cNnfx d]/f] o; k|of;nfO{ sa"n u/L dnfO{ / d]/f] 3/kl/jf/sf ;d:t ;b:ox¿nfO{ :ju{ k|bfg u?g\, / d]/f] :juL{o cfdf / afh]nfO{ Ifdfbfg lbO{ :ju{df pRr :yfg k|bfg u?g\ . -cfdLg_
n]vs
ctLs'/{xdfg d'xDdb Ob/L; vfg dSsL
slknj:t' gu/kflnsf jf8{ g+= ( dx'jf
tf}lnxjf slknj:t' -g]kfn_
Pd=P= pDd'n s'/f ljZjljBfno kljq dSsf
email- [email protected]
;Dks{ g+= ))(&&(*!$$((!$)
;pbL df]= g= ))(^^%)!#&@@%$
ﭧ ﭨ ﭷ ﭸ ﭹ ﭺ ﭻ ﭽ ﯛ ﯜ ﯝ ﯞ ﯟ ﯠ ﯡ ﯢ ﯣ ﯤ ﯥ ﯦ ﯧ ﯨ ﯩ ﯪ ﯫ ﯬ ﯭ ﯮ ﯯ ﯰ ﯱ ﭼ التحريم: ٦
cy{ M x] df]ldgx¿ Û :jo+ cfkm"nfO{ / cfˆgf 3/jfnfx¿nfO{ To; cfuf]af6 arfpm, h;sf] O{Gwg d'gio / kTy/ x'g]5g\, h;sf] nflu s7f]/ :jefjsf o:tf anzfnL kml/Ztfx¿ lgo'Qm x'g]5g\ h;n] To;df cNnfxsf] cj1f ub}{gg\ a? h] cfb]z klg lbOG5, To;nfO{ sfof{lGjt ub{5g\ .- ;"/t'Qx/Ld ^ _
/ cfsf]{ ;"/xdf cNnfxsf] kmdf{g 5M
ﭽ ﭑ ﭒ ﭓ ﭔ ﭕ ﭖ ﭗ ﭘ ﭙ ﭚ ﭛ ﭜ ﭝ ﭞ ﭟ ﭠ ﭡ ﭼ العصر: ١ - ٣
cy{ M ;do -sfn_ sf] sÞ;d . jf:tjdf dflg;x¿ k"/} 3f6fdf 5g\ . tL dflg;x¿ afx]s, h;n] O{dfg NofP / c;n sd{ ul//x] / -h;n]_ cfk;df ;To s'/fsf] pkb]z / Ps csf{nfO{ w}o{tfsf] tfs]bf ul//x] . -;"/t'n\ c;| !–#_
/ xbL;df jl0f{t 5 /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] eGg' eof]M
"كُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ وَكُلُّكُمْ مَسْؤول عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، الإِمَامُ رَاعٍ وَمَسْؤولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَهُوَ مَسْؤولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، وَالْمَرْأَةُ رَاعِيَةٌ فِي بَيْتِ زَوْجِهَا وَمَسْؤولَةٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهَا، وَالْخَادِمُ رَاعٍ فِي مَالِ سَيِّدِهِ ومَسْؤولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ، -قَالَ: وَحَسِبْتُ أَنْ قَدْ قَالَ: وَالرَّجُلُ رَاعٍ فِي مَالِ أَبِيهِ وَمَسْؤولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ- وَكُلُّكُمْ رَاعٍ وَمَسْؤولٌ عَنْ رَعِيَّتِهِ" (بخاري, مسلم)
cy{ M ltdLdWo] k|To]s -Joj:yfks_ ;+/Ifs xf] / Tol;t To;sf] cwLg ePsfx¿sf] af/]df ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5, / Odfd -cu'jf_ klg Joj:yfks xf] / To;lt klg To; cwLg ePsfx¿af/] ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5, / dfG5] cfkm\gf] 3/kl/jf/sf] Joj:yfks xf] To;af6 To; cwLg ePsfx¿af/] k|Zg ul/G5, / dlxnf cfkm\gf] :jfdLsf] 3/sf] Joj:yfks xf] To;l;t o;af/] ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5, / bf; cfkm\gf] dflnssf] dfnsf] kfn] xf] To;l;t o;af/] ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5 . / j0f{gstf{ eG5g\ ls dnfO{ of] nfU5 ls pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] of] klg eGg' eof] lsM dfG5] cfkm\gf] a'jfsf] dfnsf] /Ifs xf] / To;l;t o;af/] ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5, o;y{ ltdLdWo] k|To]s ;+/Ifs xf] To;l;t To;af/] ;f]Wk'5 ul/G5 . -a'vf/L, d'l:nd_
t lzz' / aRrf Pj+ cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] nfngkfng / kfngkf]if0f ug'{ clt cfjZos s'/f] xf], o;tkm{ O:nfdn] ljz]if Wofg lbPsf] 5, lsgls olb ;Gtfgsf] /fd|f] kfngkf]if0f ePg eg] oftf Tof] ;8s5fk eOxfN5 jf cft+sjfbL, jf h'jf/L z/faL, h;n]ubf{ xfd|f] ;dfhdf ljuf/ / ljb|f]x Pj+ pkb|jsf] pTkft x'G5, t o;} sf/0fn] O:nfdn] o; ljifodf ljz]if Wofg lbPsf] 5 . / olb dftf kltfn] o;df sldsf]tdxL u5{g\ cyf{t To;sf] kfngkf]if0fdf sdL sf]tfxL u5{g eg] pgLnfO{ b08 lbg] ﷺ]tfjgL klg lbPsf] 5 xbL;df j0f{g 5 /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndsf] egfO{ 5M æh'g dfG5]nfO{ cNnfx lhDd]jf/ / lg/LIfs agfpF5 clg Tof] cfkm\gf] d[To';Dd cfkm\gf] cwLg ePsfx¿nfO{ wf]sf lbG5 t cNnfx To;dfly :ju{nfO{ jlh{t ul/lbG5Æ . -a'vf/L xbL; g+=&!%), d'l:nd xbL; g+= !$@ _
t o; xbL;af6 of] k|i6 x'G5 ls k|To]s dfG5] cfkm\gf] cwLg ePsf dfG5]x¿sf] k"0f{ b]v/]v / x]/rfx u/f];\ / pgLx¿sf xs x's"snfO{ k"0f{ u/f];\ .
t dftf lktf klg lhDd]jf/ dfG5] x'g\ pgL cwLg:y pgLx¿sf ;Gtfgx¿ x'G5g\ t ;Gtfgsf] ;d:t k|sf/sf] lhDd]jf/Lsf] ef/L pgLdfly g} x'G5 . o;y{ pgLnfO{ rflxof] ls cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] /fd|/L kfngkf]if0f u?g\ / pgLnfO{ O:nfdLo ;+:sf/åf/f ;';lHht u?g\ tfls pgLx¿ o; ;+;fl/s hLjgdf ;kmntf k|fKt u?g\ / dftf lktfsf] d/0ff]k/fGt pgsf ;Gtfgx¿ pgLx¿sf] nflu nfebfos l;4 xf]pg\, h:tf] ls xbL;df jl0f{t 5 /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] eGg' eof]M æha dfG5]sf] d[To' eOxfN5 t tLg s'/f afx]s ;d:t sd{x¿sf] ;|f]t ;dfKt eOxfN5g\M -/ tL tLg s'/fx¿ x'g\M_ lg/Gt/ /xL/xg]jfnf bfg, nfe lbg]jfnf ljBf, / c;n / ;bfrf/L ;Gtfg h'g To;sf] nflu b'cf ub}{/xG5Æ . -d'l:nd xbL; g+=!^#!_
t o;af6 of] k|i6 x'G5 ls olb aRrfsf] /fd|f] kfngkf]if0f u/Psf] 5 / To;nfO{ /fd|f] ;+:sf/ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 eg] ;Gtfg cfkm\gf] ;+;fl/s hLjgdf ;kmn x'g'sf] ;fy} cfkm\gf] a'jf cfdfnfO{ d/0ff]k/fGt klg nfe k'¥ofpFb} /xG5 .
aRrfx¿nfO{ kfngkf]if0f ug]{ O:nfdLo tl/sfM
Ñ ;j{k|yd dftf lktfdfly of] cfjZos 5 ls aRrfsf] hGd eP kZrft To;sf] hGdsf] ;ftf}+ lbg To;sf] csLsf u?g\ cyf{t To;sf] tkm{af6 aln u?g\, / To;nfO{ /fd|f] gfdåf/f gfdfs/0f u?g\, h:tf]ls xbL;df 5 ls /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] eGg' eof]M æk|To]s aRrf cfkm\gf] csLsfdf lwtf] /flvPsf] x'G5 o;y{ To;sf] hGdsf] ;ftf}+ lbg To;sf] tkm{af6 aln ul/of];\ -csLsf ul/of];\_ / To;sf] gfdfs/0f ul/of];\ / To;sf] 6fpsf] vf}/fOof];\Æ . -cxdb, / o; xbL;nfO{ Odfd ltld{hLn] ;xL eg]sf 5g\_
Ñ olb lzz'nfO{ cfdf afx]s s'g} cfsf]{ dlxnfsf] b'w v'jfpg' 5 eg] o:tf] dlxnfsf] vf]h ul/of];\ h'g ;TsdL{ / c;n dlxnfx?dWo]sf] xf];\ .
Ñ dftfnfO{ rflxof] ls ;s];Dd lzz'nfO{ cfkm\gf] b'w g} v'jfcf];\ .
Ñ dftf lktf To;nfO{ xnfn hLljsf v'jfpg\ .
Ñ To;sf] cf/fdsf] ljz]if Vofn u?g\ .
Ñ To;nfO{ :g]xn] ﷺ'd'g\ Kof/ u?g\ .
Ñ To;nfO{ O:nfdLo zAbsf] pRrf/0f l;sfpg\ .
Ñ / ha aRrf af]Ng cf/De u/f];\ t To;nfO{ cNnfx, /;"n, d'xDdb, O:nfd === h:tf zAb l;sfpg\ .
Ñ To;nfO{ O:nfdLo syfx¿ ;'gfpg\, / ;Totfdf cfwfl/t 36gf / s'/fx¿ ;'gfpg\ .
Ñ To;nfO{ O:nfdl;t ;DalGwt ;fdfGo 1fg u/fpg\, o:t} To;nfO{ nfOnfxf ONnNnfx / d'xDdb'/{;"n'nNnfxsf] k"0f{ 1fg u/fpg\, / atfpg\ ls cNnfx afx]s sf]xL ;To k"hgLo 5}g / d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnd To;sf eSt Pj+ ;gb]i6f x'g\ . / of] atfpg\ ls Tof] cNnfx Psn} 5 To;sf] sf]xL ;xefuL 5}g, To;n] g} o; j|xdf08sf] /rgf u/]sf] 5, Tof] g} ;a}nfO{ hLljsf k|bfg u5{ / Tof] g} ;a}nfO{ hLjg d[to' k|bfg u5{, / Tof] g} ;a}sf] ;+/Ifs xf], To;}sf] xftdf xflg nfe 5 To;afx]s sf]xL klg xflg nfe / d[To' hLjgsf] dflns 5}g . o;y{ k"hf of]Uo dfq ToxL k/d\ k"Ho cNnfx g} 5 . o; a|xdf08df To; afx]s sf]xL 5}g h;l;t ;xfotfsf] u'xf/ ug{ ;lsof];\, o;y{ o; ;+;f/dfly p;}sf] ;Qf / clwkTo 5 . To;}n] lgwf{l/t u/]sf] ;do / ;Ldfdf ;"o{, rGb|, tf/fd08n / ;d:t u|xx¿ ultzLn 5g\ ;a} To;n] lgwf{l/t u/]sf] ;doaf6 Ps If0f otf ptf x'G;Sb}gg\ gt To;n] lgwf{l/t u/]sf] :yfgaf6 Ps s0f otf ptf x'G;S5g\, a? ;a} cNnfxsf] cfb]z adf]lhd g} ultzLn 5g\ / ha;Dd Tof] k/d\ k"Ho rfxG5 ultzLn g} /xG5g\ .
Ñ / of] atfpg\ ls d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnd cNnfxsf] clGtd ;G]bi6f x'g\, h'g ;d:t ;Gb]i6fx¿sf] ;dfks x'g'sf] ;fy} ;a}eGbf >]i7 klg 5g\, cNnfxn] o; ;+;f/df xfd|f] dfu{bz{gsf] nflu cg]sf} ;Gb]i6f k7fPsf] 5 h;/L xh/t g"x, xh/t ;'n}dfg, xh/t bfpmb, xh/t d";f xh/t Oa|fxLd xh/t O{;f===== cflb cn}lxd:;nfd . t/ ;a}eGbf clGtd ;Gb]i6fsf]?kdf cNnfxn] xfd|f] gaL d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;NndnfO{ k7fof] / xfd|f] gaLsf] ;jf]{Ts[i6 ljz]iftf of] xf] ls pxfFnfO{ ;d:t hflt ;d'bfo cyf{t k"0f{ hutsf] nflu ;Gb]i6f agfP/ k7fOof], pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndsf] a'jfsf] gfd cAb'Nnfx / dftfsf] gfd cfldgf lyof] . / pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndsf] 6'x'/f] ePsf] cj:yfdf hGd eof] / b'O{ jif{sf] pd]/df pxfFsf] cfdfsf] klg b]xfGt eof], clg pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnd cgfysf] hLjg JotLt ug'{df afWo eP .
Ñ / of] atfpg\ ls d'xDdb ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;NndnfO{ rfln; jif{sf] pd]/df b"tTj k|bfg ul/of], ha pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nnd $) kif{ k"0f{ u/] t dSsf gu/sf] h'gls pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndsf] hGde"ld xf] k|l;4 u'kmf uf/] lx/fdf b"tTjaf6 ;Ddflgt ul/of] . / pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;NndsL s'n !! :jf:gLx¿ lyOg\, / rf/ 5f]/L / tLg 5f]/fx¿ klg lyP, h;dWo] 5f]/Lx¿ t hLljt lyOg\ t/ ;a} 5f]/fx¿sf] afNosfndf g} lgwg eO;s]sf] lyof] . / pxfF ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndsf] hGd klg ;f]djf/sf] lbg ePsf] lyof] / pxfFsf] :ju{af; klg ;f]djf/sf] lbg g} ePsf] lyof] .
Ñ / pgLnfO{ gdfh j|t hsft xHhsf] ;fdfGo 1fg klg u/fpg\ .
Ñ / ha aRrfx¿ ;ft jif{;Dd k'luxfn'g\ t ltgLnfO{ gdfh k9g] cfb]z u?g\, / ha aRrfx¿ bz jif{sf eOxfn'g\ t gdfhsf] nflu s8fO u?g\ / gdfh gk9]df lk6fO klg u?g\, lsgls xbL;df jl0f{t 5 xh/t cAb'Nnfx OAg] pd/sf] j0f{g 5 ls /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] eGg' eof]M æha ltdLx¿sf ;Gtfgx¿ ;ft jif{sf eOxfn'g\ t pgLnfO gdfh k9\g] cfb]z u/, / ha bz jif{sf eOxfn'g\ / gdfh gk9'g\ t o;sf] nflu pgLnfO{ lk6fO nufpmÆ . -;xLx'n hfd]c\ lnn cNafgL xbL; g+= %*^*_
Ñ / pgLx¿nfO{ of] klg pkb]z b]pg\ ls pgL ufnL unf]h gu?g\ gt g/fd|f s]6fs]6Lx¿;+u v]n'g\, gt s'zAb eg'g\ gt cledfg u?g\, gt s'g} s'/fdf hNbafhL u?g\ gt cw}o{tf b]vfpg\ a? ;+tf]if u?g\ / w}o{tfnfO{ ckgfpg\, / c?nfO{ glh;sfpg\ gt 7"nf] :j/df s'/f g} u?g\, h:tf] ls xh/t n'sdfgn] cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ of] pkb]z u/]sf lyPM
ﭽ ﯷ ﯸ ﯹ ﯺ ﯻ ﯼ ﯽ ﯾ ﯿﰀ ﰁ ﰂ ﰃ ﰄ ﰅ ﰆ ﰇ ﰈ ﰉ ﰊ ﰋ ﰌ ﰍ ﰎﰏ ﰐ ﰑ ﰒ ﰓ ﰔ ﰕ ﭼ لقمان: ١٨ - ١٩
cy{ M dflg;x¿ ;Dd'v d'v gkm'nfpm / w/tLdf cx+sf/ u/L glx+8g' . lgZrog} cNnfxn] s'g} cx+sf/L / 3d08LnfO{ ?rfpFb}g . cfˆgf] rfndf ;xhtf / ;Gt'ng sfod /fv / cfˆgf] cfjfh g/d /fv Û lgM;Gb]x cfjfhx¿dWo] ;a}eGbf g/fd|f] :j/, uwxfx¿sf] :j/ x'G5 . - ;"/t' n'sdfg !*, !( _
Ñ / aRrfx¿nfO{ ;totflt/ pT;flxt ug]{jfnf s'/fx¿ ;'gfpg\,/ ltgLx¿nfO{ xfF;fpg\ klg .
Ñ / aRrfx¿nfO{ hfoh v]nx¿ v]Ng lbpg\, / tL v]nx¿df k|f]T;fxg u?g\ h'g pgLx¿sf] ;f+;fl/s hLjgdf klg nfebfos xf];\ h;/L s'ZtL bf}8=== cflb .
Ñ pgLx¿nfO{ vfgkfgsf] O:nfdLo tl/sfaf6 cjut u/fpg\, h;/L lal:dNnfx eg]/ vfgf cf/De ug'{k5{, bfofF xftn] vfgf vfg' k5{ / kfgL lkpg' k5{, / cfkm\gf] ;fd'Gg]af6 g} vfgf vfg' k5{ . h:tf] ls /;"n ;NnNnfxf] cn}x] j;Nndn] pd/ lag cla ;ndfl;t eg]sf lyP lsM æx] afns lal:dNnfx eg, / bfofF xftn] vfpm, / cfkm\gf] ;fd'Gg]af6 vfpmÆ . -a'vf/L xbL; g+= %#&^, d'l:nd xbL; g+= @)@&_
Ñ / pgLx¿df ;kmfO :jR5tf / kljqtfsf] afgL a;fn'g\, / ;d:t s'/fx¿df ;kmfO / kljqtfsf] pkb]z ub{} /x'g\ .
Ñ / ccfkm\gf] ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ ufgf afhfx¿af6 6f9f /fv'g\, / ufgf afhf gt :jod\ ;'g'g\ gt pgLnfO{ ;'Gglbpg' .
Ñ / dftf lktf gt :jod\ g} em"7 af]n'g\ gt cfkm\gf] ;GtfgnfO{ g} em"7 af]Ng lbpg\, a? em"7sf] b'ikl/0ffdaf6 pgLnfO{ ;ﷺ]t ub}{ /x'g\, / ;Totfsf] k'0o Pj+ kl/0ffdl;t pgLx¿nfO{ ?a? u/fpg\ .
Ñ / dftf kltfdfly of] klg clgjfo{ 5 ls cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgx¿aLr lg;fkmsf] Jojxf/ u?g\ / pgLaLr e]befj gu?g\, a? ;a}nfO{ Psgf; dfof u?g\ / ;a}sf] xs clwsf/nfO{ k"0f{ u?g\ .
Ñ b'/frf/ / cTofrf/, Jolerf/ / anfTsf/ b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ pgLx¿sf] cufl8 :ki6 kf?g\ .
Ñ ljz]if¿kn] aflnsfx¿nfO{ kbf{ ug]{ cfb]z u?g\, / To;nfO{ gckgfpg'sf] b'ikl/0ffdaf6 pgLx¿nfO{ cjut u/fpg\ .
Ñ aRrfx¿ ha Jo:s eOxfn'g\ t pgLx¿sf] zflbljjfx ul/lbpg\, / pgLx¿sf] nflu ;b}+j ofrgf ub}{ /x'g\ .
Ñ / pgLx¿n] uNtL u/]df pgLx¿nfO{ dfkm ul/lbpg\ t/ To;af6 ;Lv lng] s'/f cjZo atfpg\ .
Ñ pgLx¿nfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgaf6 kfPsf] ;Lvaf6 cjut u/fpg\, / ;b}+j pgLx¿nfO{ ;'sd{lt/ k|]l/t ub}{ /x'g\ =====cflb .
t o; h:tf c? pkb]zx¿åf/f ;d:t dftf lktf ccfkm\gf ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ O:nfdLo ;+:s[ltdf kfngkf]if0f ug{ ;S5g\, / cfkm\gf] bfloTjaf6 d'St x'G;S5g\ .
t o:tf] ugf{n] dfG5] dfq cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf] ;Gtfgsf] enf] ub}{g a? ;d:t ;+;f/ / cfkm\gf] ;dfh Pj+ b]zsf] klg ;]jf / sNof0f ul/x]sf] x'G5, lsgls ha ;Gtfgsf] /fd|f] ;+:s[ltdf kfngkf]if0f ePsf] x'G5 t Tof] /fd|f] af6f]df nfU5 To; af6f]df h;åf/f ;d:t ;dfh / b]z wGo eOxfN5, / To;sf] b]z To;dfly uj{ ug{ yfNb5, / ;dfh To; aRrfnfO{ cfkm\gf] jf:tljs lx/f] / gfos dfGb5 h'g pgLx¿sf] cfjZostfdf pgLx¿sf] ;xfotf ub{5, cyf{t To;l;t /fhf / k|hf b'j} v'z / k|;Gg x'G5g\ . / ;a} To;l;t k|]d ug{ yfN5g\ clg dftf lktf klg To;dfly uj{n] k|km'lNnt eOxfN5g\, / ul/a c;xfox¿ To;sf] nfdf] cfo'sf] sfdgf u5{g\ lsgls Tof] O:nfdLo lgb]{zg cg';f/ ul/a c;xfox¿sf] ;xfotf u5{, oq'x¿sf] ;xfotf u5{, / >[0fLx¿sf] >[0fsf] ef/L cfkm" g} af]lsxfN5, / cfkm\gf] dftf lktfsf] ;]jf;Tsf/ u5{, pgLx¿sf] slxn] klg cj1f ub}{g . / 5/l5d]sLx¿ klg To;l;t k|;Gg x'G5g\, lsgls cfktjlklQdf pgLx¿sf] sfd cfpF5, / pgLx¿l;t /fd|f] Jojxf/ u5{, / pgLx¿sf] xs clwsf/nfO{ k"0f{ ul/ pgLx¿sf] clwsf/sf] ;'/Iff u5{, / pgLx¿sf] k"0f{¿kn] cfb/ ;Ddfg u5{ . / To; b]z / ;dfhsf ;d:t af;Lx¿ klg k|;Gg x'G5g\ lsgls Tof] pgLx¿sf] lxtsf] nflu ;b}+j sfo{/t /xG5 / zflGt ;befjsf] k|of; u5{ / pkb|jnfO{ dg k/fpFb}g / pkb|jLx¿nfO{ kf7 k9fpF5 / pkb|j lj?4 k|ltsf/ u5{ o;n]ubf{ ;a} To;l;t k|;Gg x'G5g\ / To;nfO{ dfof u5{g\ .
/ cfsf]{ s'/f] s] 5 eg] To; afnssf] o; sfo{åf/f cNnfx klg k|;Gg x'G5 lsgls Tof] ToxL ul//x]sf] x'G5 h'g cNnfxnfO{ To;l;t ceLi6 5 .
t /fd|f] kfngkf]if0fn] ubf{ To;af6 ;d:t ;dfh nfeflGjt x'G5 / k"0f{ ;dfh / b]z o:tf dftf lktfnfO{ cflzjf{b lbG5g\ lhgn] o:tf] ;Gtfg hGdfP, / o:tf] kfngkf]if0f u/] .
t o; ;fgf] n]våf/f of] :ki6 eof] ls /fd|f] kfngkf]if0fsf] cfjZostf ;d:t ;+;f/nfO{ 5, o;n]ubf{ xfdLnfO{ rflxof] ls xfdL ccfkm\gf ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ /fd|f] ;+:s[lt k|bfg u/f}+ / ltgLx¿sf] /fd|f] lzIfflbIffsf] k|aGw u/f}+, / pgLnfO{ O:nfdLo tl/sfn] kfngkf]if0f u/f}+ tfls To;af6 xfdL :jod\ nfeflGjt x'g ;sf}+ / c? dflg;x¿ klg To;af6 nfe k|fKt u?g\, / xfd|f] b]z klg To;nfO{ kfP/ wGo eOxfnf];\ .
t of] lyof] clt ;+If]kdf ;Gtfgx¿sf] O:nfdLo kfngkf]if0fsf] j0f{g . cGTodf d cNnfxl;t of] ofrgf ub{5' ls cNnfx xfdL ;a}nfO{ pk/f]Stdf jl0f{t O:nfdLo tl/sfnfO{ ckgfpg] zlQm / elSt k|bfg ul/ cfkm\gf] bofsf] kfq agfpg\ / xfd|f] ;'sd{x¿nfO{ sa"n u/L cfkm\gf] cz{d'lg :yfg k|bfg u?g\ . / h]hlt xfdLn] c1fgtfn]ubf{ kfkx¿ u/]sf 5f} To;nfO{ Ifdf u/L xfd|f kfkx¿nfO{ k'0odf kl/0ft u?g\, / of] ljGtL 5 ls cNnfx xfd|f dfn ;DklQ / ;+tfgdf j[l4 u?g\ . / xfd|f lgM;+tfg bfh'efO / lbbLalxgLx¿nfO{ ;+tfg k|bfg u/L pxfFx¿sf] d'6'nfO{ zLtn kf?g\ . / xfdLnfO{ k"0f{¿kn] wd{ O:nfddf k|j]z x'g] ;'cj;/ k|bfg u?g\, / To;sf] 1fg k|bfg u/L To;} adf]lhd sfo{/t /xg] zlQm / bIftf k|bfg u?g\ . / xfdLnfO{ s'/cfg / xbL;sf] cg'z/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u/L :ju{ k|bfg u?g\ . - cfdLg _
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email- [email protected]
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