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Бо фарорасидани иди навруз мехостам барои хонандагони гироми пешвоз гирифтани ин рузро аз нигоҳи шариъати исломи пешкаш кунам. Ва ҷоиз набудани ин идро бо баъзе аз суханҳои Паёмбар (с.в) ва баъзе аз суханони олимони мазҳаби Ҳанафи барои шумо пешкаш мекунам.

    Иди навруз аз нигоҳи дини мубини Ислом

    ] طاجيكية – TajikiТоҷики [

    Таълиф: Мавлави Абу Асмоа

    2010 - 1431

    عيد النيروز من وجهة نظر الإسلام

    « باللغة الطاجيكية »

    مولوي أبو أسماء

    2010 - 1431

    Blb yfdhep fp ybujsb lbyb ve,byb Bckjv

    Sfvle cfyj ,fh jy {eljt rb jafhblfujhb pfvbye jcvjysj df jyxb rb lfh pfvbye jcvjysjcn^ df lehele cfkjv ,fh ,fylf df abhbcnjlfb e Vesfvvfl (c&d) df jke fcsj,fi&

    Fvvj ,fml~

    Vfmyjb Yfdhep~ Lfh ke=fn (hepb yfd) vt,jifl^ zmyt afhj hfcblfyb hepb yfdb fddfkb cjk&

    Blb yfdhep fp blsjb vfhlevb ajhc ,f ievjh vthfdfl^ fddfkby if[ct rb blb yfdhephj sfvxey hepb fdfkb cjkb janj,b nfirbk ljle ehj /fiy ubhban zrt fp gjlijsjyb ajhc ijs ?fvitl ,el&

    Blb Yfdhep fp ybujsb bckjv

    Gtidjp ubhbanfyb blb yfdhep lfh bckjv ,f ct cf,f, /jbp ytcn^ fddfk by rb Gf\v,fh (c&d) vtafhvjzl~

    «من تشبه بقوم فهو منهم»

    «Sfh rb ,j -fdvt [elhj veij,bs cjpfl gfc e fp jy -fdv fcn»

    Df blb yfdhep blb Vf/ecbsjt (jnfigfhfcnjy) vt,jifl^ rb jyhj gti fp bckjv gtidjp vtubhbanfyl ,f sfvby [jnbh sfh rb by blhj gtidjp ,bubhfl ue\ [elhj ,f jy -fdv (jnfigfhfcnjy) vjyfyl rfhlffcn&

    Df cf,f,b ledev xeyjyt rb lfh lbufh sflbc jvflffcn~

    «من عمل عملا ليس عليه أمرنا فهو رد»

    «Sfh fvfkt rb lfh jy afhvelfb vj ytcn gfc dfq vfhlel fcn»

    Blb yfdhep zrt fp blsjt vt,jifl rb st/ hj,bnft ,f lbyb bckjv yfljhfl^ df fp ybujsb bckjv fvfktcn vfhlel ,fh cjsb,fi&

    Cf,f,b ctdev xeyjyt rb fp Fyfc (h&p) hbdjzn ielffcn^ Df-nj rb Gfq\v,fh (c&d) ,f ifshb Vflbyfb Veyfddfhf jvfl^ vfhlev le hephj gtidjp vtubhbanfyl df lfh jy hepsj ,jpbsjde [ehcfylb vtrfhlfyl^ Gf\v,fh (c&d) fp jysj gehcjy iel rb by le hep xb hepsjt vt,jifyl rb gtidjpfijy vtubhtl# Jysj ueanfyl~ By le hept ,el rb vj lfh pfvjyb ?jsbkbzn (gti fp bckjv) lfh jysj ,jpbsjde [ehcfylbsj vtrfhltv^ Gf\v,fh (c&d) uean~ {eljdfyl ,fhjb ievj le hepthj lfh ,flfkb jy lehep ,f[iblffcn rb fp by le hepb ievj ,tsnfh fcn^ zrt hepb blb _eh,jy df lbufht hepb blb Hfvfpjy& (Sflbcb cfsts^ hbdjznb F,eljdel df Yfcjb)&

    Fp by sflbc afsvblf vtifdfl rb ,fhjb vecekvjyjy lfh zr cjk le hep bl vt,jifl^ blb _eh,jy df blb Hfvfpjy^ df byxeyby fp by sflbcb Gf\v,fh (c&d) vfmkev fcn rb fufh gtidjp ubhbanfyb vfhlevb Vflbyf fp jy le hep birjkt yfvtljin sfhubp jysjhj fp ,jpbde [ehcfylb vfym yfvtrfhl^ ,fkrb ,f cf,f,b jy rb rjhb jysj vedjab-b ifhbfn yf,el jysjhj fp jy rjhfijy vfym rfhl&

    Df by servb Gf\v,fh (c&d) fcn ,fhjb nfvjvb evvfnjyfi nj hepb -b\vfn&

    ?fiyb yfdhep fp lblujsb cfsj,f

    Lfh hbdjznt fp b,yb Evfh (h&p) jvflffcn rb uean~ Sfhrb fp rbidfhsjb ,tujyfujy (rjabhjy) uepfh reyfl df ,j jysj blsjb yfdhepb df lbufh /fiysjzijyhj gtidjp ,bubhfl df lfh by sjkfi ,bvjyfl nj byrb ,bvbhfl^ hepb -b\vfn ,j jysj sfih [jsfl iel^ xeyrb blsj fp /evkfb ifhbmfnsj df hfdbzde fvfksjb vf[cect vt,jifyl^ rb {eljdfyl lfh ,jhffi xeyby ueanffcn~

    ﭽ ﭺ ﭻ ﭼ ﭽ ﭾ ﭿﮀ ﮎ ﭼ الحج: ٦٧

    «Df ufhljybltv fp ,fhjb sfh zr -fdv hfdbithj rb jysj fvfkreyfylf vt,jifyl ,fh jy» (vjyfylb -b,kf df yfvjpe hepf)

    Gfc vfmkev vtifdfl rb afh- vb\yb vedjaf-fn rfhlfyfijy lfh blsjzijy df vedjaf-fn rfhlfy lfh lbufh fvfksjb lbybzijy de/el yfljhfl&

    Gfc vedjaf-fn rfhlfyb jysj df veijhfrfn lfh blsj \ fvfksjb lbybzijy vedjaf-fn rfhlfy lfh reahfijy ,f sbcj, vthfdfl^ sfvxeyby vedja-fn rfhlfyfijy lfh ,fmpt blsjzijy vedjaf-fn lfh ,fmpt fvfksjb reahbzijy ,f sbcj, vthfdfl^ df yjueanf yfvjyfl rb blsj fp fvfksjb vf[cecb lbybt vt,jifyl rb sfh zr lbyhj ,j blsjzi vtibyjcfyl^ ,f sfvby [jnbh vedjaf-fn rfhlfyfijy lfh blsjzijy ue\ vedjaf-fn rfhlfyfijy lfh ,epehunfhby fvfksjb lbybzijy ,f sbcj, vthfdfl&

    Afndjsjb ekfvjb Sfyfab lfh /fiy ubhbanfyb blb Yfdhep

    F,lehhfsvjy Vesfvvfl rb vfmhea fcn ,f Ifq[pjlfb sfyfab lfh rbnj,fi @Vf/vfmek fysjh ab ifhsb veknf-jk f,sjh@ sbklb 4 с:449 vtuezl~ Rjabh vtifdfl vecfkvjy ,j hfanfyfi ,f ceb /fiydjhfb vf/ecb\y df vedjab-fn rfhlfyfi ,f jyxb rb jysj lfh jy hep fy/jv vtlbsfyl^ df rjabh vtifdfl ,j [fhblfyfi xbpthj rb lfh lbufh hepsj yf[fhblf ,jifl fufh vf-cflfi ,epehuljinb jy hep ,jifl^ yf ,f [jnbhb cfhae [fh/b pbylfubzi^ df rjabh vtifdfl ,j sflz rfhlfyfi xbpthj ,f jysj (veihbrjy) lfh sfvjy hep fufh vf-cflfi ,epehuljinb yfdhep ,jifl^ fufhxb zr ne[v sfv ,jifl&

    _jpb[jy vtuezl~ Vfhlt lfh hepb yfdhep xbpthj ,b[fhfl^ rb lfh lbufh hepsj vbckb jyhj yf[fhblf ,jifl^ fufh vf-cflb by vfhl ,epehu ljinfyb jy hep ,jifl xeyjyt rb rjabhjy jy hephj ,epehu vtljhfyl^ gfc by fvfkfi reah vt,jifl^ df fufh vf-cflfi af-fn bcnbajlf fp jy xbp ,jifl yf ,f[jnbhb xbpb lbufht^ by fvfkb e vbckb lbufh fvfksj fcn^ zmyt reah ytcn^ df sfvxeyby fufh lfh hepb yfdhep ,f rfct sflzt gtirfi reyfle vf-cflfi ,f [jnbhb yfdhep yf,jifl^ by fvfk ybp reah yfvt,jifl^ kjrby ,tsnfh jy fcn rb vbckb by fvfksjhj vf[cec lfh hepb yfdhep fy/jv yflbsfl nj rb fp by ueyf ie,sfsj leh ,jifl&

    B,yb Ye/fqvbb Sfyfab lfh rbnj,b «(555$8)» fp F,esfacb Rf,bh (h&s) hbdjzn vtreyfl rb uean~ Fufh vfhlt {eljdfylhj gfy/js cjk njfne b,jlfn reyfl cbgfc df-nj rb hepb yfdhep afhj ubhban^ lfh jy hep jy vfhl ne[vthj ,f [jnbhb ,epehuljinb yfdhep ,f veihbrjy sflz rfhl&

    Df ,jp vtuezl~ Bl ubhbanfyb blb veihbrjy reah fcn^ df zrt fp fvfksjb reahb^ ve-flfc ljybcnfyb blb yfdhep fcn rb zrt fp blsjb vf/ecb\y fcn&

    Cjsb,b ?jvtmek fc=fh vtuezl~ Fufh vecfkvjyt ,f ,fhjlfhfi lfh hepb yfdhepb xbpthj sflz rfhl^ kjrby yf ,f [jnbhb ,epehuljinb jy hep^ ,fkrb ,f [jnbhb jlfnb ,fmpt vfhlev& Lfh by sjk by vecfkvjy rjabh yfvtifdfl^ kjrby ,jzl reibi reyfl rb by fvfkhj lfh by hep fy/jv yflbsfl^ nj rb ijvbkb by ce[fyb Gf\v,fh (c&d) yfifdfl&

    «من تشبه بقوم فهو منهم»

    «Sfh rb ,j -fdvt [elhj veij,bs cjpfl gfc e fp jy -fdv fcn»

    By xeyby zrt fp ekvjb vfpsf,b Vjkbrb B,yb _jcbv vtuezl~ Sflz rfhlfyb Yfchjybsj lfh blsjzijy vfmyjb jyhj ljhfl rb ,epehuljin df lfcnubhbzijy lfh reahfijy ,f sbcj, vthfdfl^ df by fvfk fp fvfksjb ,fl lblfielf vt,jifl&

    Df by xeyby fp ekfvjb Sfy,fkb B,yb ?b,hby vtuezl~ ?fiy ubhbanfyb blsjb =fqhb bckjvb vbckb blb yfdhep df blb vbkjlb vfctsb /jbp ytcn^ df by xeyby lfmdfnb jysjhj ,fhjb binbhjr lfh blsjzijy gfpbheanfy df fp nfmjvsjb bljyfb jysj [ehlfy /jbp ytcn^ xeyrb gfpbheanfyb lfmdfnfijy ,fhjb sjpbh ielfy lfh blsjzijy vfmyjb lbk,fhljhb df b-hjh rfhlfyfijy lfh sfvfb rjhsjzijy ,f sbcj, vthfdfl^ df lfh fqyb sjk cf,f,b abht, [ehlfyb vfhlevb jvvf vtifdfl^ xeyrb jysj abrh vtreyfyl rb by fvfk /jqp ,elffcn&(Kemkemfnek vfrby vby afnjdj B,y ?b,hby c 27)

    {jyfylfujyb ubhjvb! Lfh sjkt rb blb Yfdhep ,j bnbaj-b nfvjvb nfmhb[ibyjcjy fp blsjb vf/ecb\ye veihbrjy ,jifl^ gfc ,fhjb sfh zr vecfkvjy dj/b, vtufhlfl rb sfhxb ,tinfh fp by ueyf blsj df jysjt rb by ueyf blsjhj gtidjp vtubhfyl lehb ,b/etv nj rb ,j jysj sfvlfcne venfjdby yfufhltv^ xeyrb {eljdfyl vtafhvjzl~

    ﭷ ﭸ ﭹ ﭺ ﭻ ﭽ ﯲ ﯳ ﯴ ﯵ ﯶﯷ ﯿ ﭼ المائدة: ٢

    «Df lfh ueyjse nf/jdep sfvrjhb yfyfvjtl»

    Lfh j[bh fp {eljdfyl nfkf, ljhfv rb sfvfb vjhj ,f hjsb hjcn sbljzn reyfl df sf-hj ,fhjzvjy sf- ybijy ,blfsfle ,jnbkhj ,jnbk^ df fp ,jnbk vjhj^ df vjhj fp ,jnbk leh ybujs ,bljhfl& Jvby.